NN′-methylenedimorpholine-CAS-5625-90-1-—-Safety-Data-Sheet CAS_NUMBER 5625-90-1 (de_DE)

N,N′-methylenedimorpholine (CAS 5625-90-1) — Safety Data Sheet

Safety data sheet documentation for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine (CAS 5625-90-1), compiled to REACH Annex II with classification read against the harmonised entry in CLP Annex VI (H350, H341, H332, H312). Two options: a working draft sent by e-mail immediately, or a signed card issued within 72 hours of complete input. The item supplied is a document — MolGod.org does not sell, supply or ship chemical substances.

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REACH 2020/878
v6 · 07.09.2026
Download Safety Data Sheet (PDF)CAS 5625-90-1 · PDF · 194 KBWorking draft — not yet reviewed and approved.

Section 9 — physicochemical properties: 1 of 22 established.

We show what is established and name what is not. Classification and identity are complete on every card; section 9 is where public data is thin.

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Documentation available for this substance: safety data sheet · CLP label · certificate of analysis on request · specification. Languages: the official language of your destination market, produced per card.

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What you receive — and what this is not

What you receive

  • A digital PDF safety data sheet in the sixteen-section structure of REACH Annex II (Regulation 1907/2006).
  • Substance identification, hazard classification, physicochemical, toxicological and ecological information, and regulatory references.
  • Classification read against the harmonised entry in CLP Annex VI where one exists for the substance.
  • A version number, a compilation date, and the source behind each value that carries one.
  • Delivery by e-mail. Nothing is shipped.

What this is not

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  • Not a substitute for your own regulatory assessment, nor for the safety data sheet supplied by the manufacturer or importer of the substance you actually hold.
  • Not adapted to a specific workplace, process or national annex unless you provide that information.

Where the available evidence does not support a value, the sheet states that the value is not established rather than estimating one. A field with no recorded source is marked as such.

What is in the buyer pack

Everything your compliance officer will ask for, in one file.

  • The product page as PDF — the record as published, so what you forward matches what you read.
  • The safety data sheet at your entitlement level — sixteen sections in the order set by REACH Annex II, for this substance, in the language you select.
  • The CLP label artwork — generated from the same classification as the sheet, so the two cannot disagree.
  • The specification, and the certificate of analysis where batch data exists.
  • sources.txt — every citation with the date it was read.
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Your European buyer is going to forward this to somebody who was not on the call. The pack exists so that what they forward is complete, self-explanatory and traceable — rather than four attachments and a sentence beginning “I think this is everything”.

SKU: SDS-5625-90-1 Category: Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

These switch the language of this page. Single substances. Mixtures on enquiry. One document, one language — additional languages are priced separately. Every version, including the Chinese one, is written to EU law — (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) Annex II and (EU) 2020/878 — and translated from it. The Chinese version is a reference translation, not a legally valid document for the Chinese market: an SDS for China must be compiled separately to GB/T 16483 and GB/T 17519.

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3D-Modell Dimorpholinomethane, CAS 5625-90-1, Summenformel C9H18N2O2, molare Masse 186.25 g/mol

Daten transkribiert aus regulatorischen Registern und Fachliteratur, unter Angabe von Quelle und Ausgabe. Sie ersetzen nicht das Sicherheitsdatenblatt des Lieferanten. Felder ohne hinterlegte Quelle sind als solche gekennzeichnet.

📊 Physikochemische Daten — CAS 5625-90-1
📊 Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Kurzübersicht

Formel: C9H18N2O2
MW: 186.25 g/mol
CAS: 5625-90-1
🔬 Erweiterte Eigenschaften

Chemische Kennungen

SMILES: C1COCCN1CN2CCOCC2

Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2026-08-25

Chemische Übersicht: Dimorpholinomethane
SummenformelC9H18N2O2[1]
Molekulargewicht186.25 g/mol[1]
LogP (Lipophilie)-0.3[1]
IUPAC-Name4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine[1]
SMILESC1COCCN1CN2CCOCC2[1]
InChIKeyMIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N[1]

Synonyme: Dimorpholinomethane · 5625-90-1 · 4,4-Methylenedimorpholine · MORPHOLINE, 4,4'-METHYLENEDI- · 7O79DZW79Z

Datenquellen: PubChem (NLM/NIH)
Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2026-08-25

📚 Wissenschaftliche Referenzen (Chicago Author-Date) (1 Quellen)
  1. PubChem. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NIH/NLM), chemical compound database. ↗ dotyczy: Summenformel · Molekulargewicht · LogP (Lipophilie) · IUPAC-Name · SMILES · InChIKey

WISSENSCHAFTLICHE FORSCHUNG

[1]PubMed2013
Occupational asthma from sensitisation to 4,4-methylene-bismorpholine in clean metalworking fluid.
Walters GI, Moore VC, Robertson AS et al.. (2013). "Occupational asthma from sensitisation to 4,4-methylene-bismorpholine in clean metalworking fluid.". The European respiratory journal. https://doi.o
Zur vollständigen Studie ↗
[2]CrossRef2012
4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1
(2012). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp42726
Zur vollständigen Studie ↗
[3]CrossRef2004
4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1
(2004). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp17040
Zur vollständigen Studie ↗
📚 Wissenschaftliche Referenzen (Chicago Author-Date) 3 refs · 2 baz

MOLECULE Bibliografie pro CAS (live aus 13+ Datenbanken)

Quellen: db:pubmed (1) · db:crossref (2)

  1. db:pubmed Walters GI, Moore VC, Robertson AS et al.. (2013). "Occupational asthma from sensitisation to 4,4-methylene-bismorpholine in clean metalworking fluid.". The European respiratory journal. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00036313 →
  2. db:crossref (2012). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp42726 →
  3. db:crossref (2004). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp17040 →
Regulatorischer Status der Substanz
Diese Substanz unterliegt regulatorischen Anforderungen: Bewirtschaftung gefährlicher Abfälle (BDO-Register). Details im Abschnitt "Regulatorischer Status (REACH/ECHA/CLP)" und im SDS. Regulatorische Information — schränkt den Kauf in diesem Shop nicht ein.
🧮 Stöchiometrie-Rechner
🧪 Chemische Daten
CAS-Nummer
5625-90-1
Summenformel
C9H18N2O2
Molmasse
186.25 g/mol
IUPAC-Name (EN)
4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine
SMILES
C1COCCN1CN2CCOCC2
InChIKey
MIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
📡 Data sources

The data in this widget comes from the following verified scientific sources:

  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI/NIH), USA
  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), UK
  • NIST WebBook — National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA

Data is cached locally for speed — the widget also works offline.

🔍 Externe Identifikatoren
9 von 16 ID-Systemen56%
DatenbankIdentifikatorAktionen
CAS Registry Number5625-90-1Öffnen →
PubChem CID21839[1]Öffnen →
InChIKeyMIFZZKZNMWTHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N[1]Öffnen →
InChIInChI=1S/C9H18N2O2/c1-5-12-6-2-10(1)9-11-3-7-13-…[1]
SMILESC1COCCN1CN2CCOCC2[1]
EC Number227-062-3[2]Öffnen →
ChemSpider20526[3]Öffnen →
UNII (FDA)7O79DZW79ZÖffnen →
WikiData QIDQ865946Öffnen →

Quellen: PubChem (NIH), Wikidata SPARQL, KEGG, ChEMBL (EBI), CompTox CTX (EPA).

📚 Wissenschaftliche Referenzen (Chicago Author-Date) (3 Quellen)
  1. PubChem. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NIH/NLM), chemical compound database. ↗ dotyczy: PubChem CID · InChIKey · InChI · SMILES
  2. ECHA. EC Inventory — EINECS, ELINCS, NLP and List Numbers assigned under REACH. Helsinki: European Chemicals Agency. ↗ dotyczy: EC Number
  3. ChemSpider. Royal Society of Chemistry, chemical structure database. ↗ dotyczy: ChemSpider
📡 Spektroskopie — CAS 5625-90-1
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Strukturelle Eigenschaften

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❓ Häufig gestellte Fragen (5)
What is Dimorpholinomethane?
Dimorpholinomethane (CAS 5625-90-1) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H18N2O2 and a molecular weight of 186.25 g/mol. The chemical data comes from PubChem (National Institutes of Health, USA).
Hilfreich?
What is the CAS number of Dimorpholinomethane?
The CAS number for Dimorpholinomethane is 5625-90-1. A CAS Registry Number is the standard identifier for a chemical substance in scientific literature and in trade.
Hilfreich?
What is the chemical formula of Dimorpholinomethane?
The molecular formula of Dimorpholinomethane is C9H18N2O2. Its molecular weight is 186.25 g/mol.
Hilfreich?
Is Dimorpholinomethane hazardous?
Dimorpholinomethane is classified as hazardous (signal word: Danger); its pictograms and hazard statements are set out in section 2 of its safety data sheet. Read the safety data sheet before use and follow the handling precautions it states.
Hilfreich?
How should Dimorpholinomethane be stored?
Dimorpholinomethane should be stored as its safety data sheet directs \— typically in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place, away from heat and from materials it is incompatible with.
Hilfreich?
➕ Frage vorschlagen
Strukturdateien herunterladen

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Quelle: PubChem, National Library of Medicine (NIH). CID: 21839

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MW: 186.25 g/mol · IUPAC Gold Book ↗

⚗️ Umrechnungsformeln + Zitate (pro Formel)
UmrechnungFormelGenauigkeitQuelle
% (w/v) ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = (% × 10) / MW±0.5% rel. when density ≈ 1.0 g/mLIUPAC (2019)
millimolar ↔ molarc (mol/L) = mM × 10⁻³ExactCohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007)
molarity (mol/L)c = n/V = (m/MW)/V±0.1% (depends on MW precision)IUPAC (2019)
parts per million (mg/L) ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = ppm / (1000 × MW); equivalently ppm = mg/L for dilute aqueous±1% (density-independent for dilute solutions)IUPAC (2019)
mg/mL ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = (mg/mL × 1000) / MW / 1000 = mg/mL / MW × 1±0.2%Cohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007)
g/L ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = (g/L) / MW±0.1% (depends on MW precision)Cohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007)
mmol/L ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = mmol/L × 10⁻³ExactCohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007)
Celsius ↔ KelvinT(K) = t(°C) + 273.15±0.01 K (ITS-90 scale)BIPM (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures) (2019)
Celsius ↔ FahrenheitT(°F) = T(°C) × 9/5 + 32±0.1 °FThompson A, Taylor BN (2008)
density-corrected % ↔ molarityc (mol/L) = (%w/w × ρ × 10) / MW, ρ in g/mL±0.1% when ρ known to 3 decimalsCohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007)
📚 Bibliographie (8 autoritative Quellen)
  1. Thompson A, Taylor BN (2008). Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI). NIST Special Publication 811 · DOI: 10.6028/NIST.SP.811-2008
    → Primary SI standard for US scientific usage
  2. Cohen ER, Cvitaš T, Frey JG, Holmström B, Kuchitsu K, Marquardt R, Mills I, Pavese F, Quack M, Stohner J, Strauss HL, Takami M, Thor AJ (2007). Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry — The IUPAC Green Book. RSC Publishing, 3rd ed. · DOI: 10.1039/9781847557889 · ISBN: 978-0-85404-433-7
    → Canonical IUPAC guide for chemistry quantities/units
  3. BIPM (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures) (2019). The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition. BIPM · ↗
    → International SI definitions (incl. redefined kilogram 2019)
  4. ISO/IEC (2022). Quantities and units — Part 1: General. International Organization for Standardization — ISO 80000-1:2022 · ↗
    → General rules for physical quantities and units
  5. ISO/IEC (2019). Quantities and units — Part 9: Physical chemistry and molecular physics. International Organization for Standardization — ISO 80000-9:2019 · ↗
    → Concentration / molality / amount-of-substance conventions
  6. Tiesinga E, Mohr PJ, Newell DB, Taylor BN (2021). CODATA recommended values of the fundamental physical constants: 2018. Rev. Mod. Phys. 93(2):025010 · DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.93.025010
    → Avogadro, gas constant, molar volume (2019 SI revision)
  7. IUPAC (2019). Compendium of Chemical Terminology — the IUPAC Gold Book (online). IUPAC · DOI: 10.1351/goldbook
    → Definitions of mass fraction, molality, normality, ppm, activity
  8. Mills IM, Cvitaš T, Homann K, Kallay N, Kuchitsu K (1988). Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1st ed. · ISBN: 0-632-01773-5
    → Historical predecessor of IUPAC Green Book
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🛡️ Sicherheit — CAS 5625-90-1
Hinweis zu Datenbeschränkungen. Die Sicherheitsinformationen auf dieser Seite dienen nur zur Information und ersetzen kein vollständiges Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDS). Konsultieren Sie vor der Verwendung des Produkts das aktuelle Sicherheitsdatenblatt des Herstellers sowie die GHS/CLP-Leitlinien. Die CLP-Einstufung bezieht sich auf die reine Bulk-Substanz, nicht auf handelsübliche Zubereitungen.

GHS/CLP-Einstufung — Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 + UN GHS Rev. 9 (2021).

⚠️ Gefahr (Danger)
GHS05 — Ätzend
GHS05 Ätzend
GHS07 — Reizend / gesundheitsschädlich
GHS07 Reizend / gesundheitsschädlich
GHS08 — Gesundheitsgefahr
GHS08 Gesundheitsgefahr

🚨 Gefahrenhinweise (H)

  • H350 — Kann Krebs erzeugen.
  • H341 — Kann vermutlich genetische Defekte verursachen.
  • H332 — Gesundheitsschädlich bei Einatmen.
  • H312 — Gesundheitsschädlich bei Hautkontakt.
  • H302 — Gesundheitsschädlich bei Verschlucken.
  • H373 — Kann die Organe schädigen bei längerer oder wiederholter Exposition.
  • H314 — Verursacht schwere Verätzungen der Haut und schwere Augenschäden.
  • H318 — Verursacht schwere Augenschäden.
  • H317 — Kann allergische Hautreaktionen verursachen.

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  • P260 — Staub/Rauch/Gas/Nebel/Dampf/Aerosol nicht einatmen.

✓ Harmonisierte Einstufung gemäß Anhang VI der CLP-Verordnung (EG) 1272/2008 (amtliche, verbindliche Einstufung). Indexnummer: 607-721-00-5.

Referenz (Chicago): European Chemicals Agency. "N,N′-methylenedimorpholine; N,N′-methylenebismorpholine; [formaldehyde released from N,N′-methylenebismorpholine]; [MBM], Index No. 607-721-00-5." In Table 3 of Annex VI to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP Regulation), 23rd Adaptation to Technical Progress (harmonised list as of 2026-07-07). Helsinki: European Chemicals Agency, 2026. https://echa.europa.eu/information-on-chemicals/annex-vi-to-clp.

Übersetzungen: CLP-Verordnung (EG) 1272/2008, Anhang III und IV. Daten: PubChem/NLM.

📚 Konsolidierte wissenschaftliche Referenzen — Chicago Author-Date 10 Quellen

Referenzen aus allen Safety-Hub-Registerkarten gesammelt. CAS: 5625-90-1 · PubChem ↗

  1. Parlament Europejski i Rada UE. 2008. "Regulation (EC) nr 1272/2008 w sprawie klasyfikacji, oznakowania i pakowania substancji (CLP)." Dz.Urz. UE L 353. [↗] GHS, Vorschriften
  2. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). 2021. "Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), Ninth Revised Edition." United Nations, Geneva. [↗] GHS
  3. Goldfrank, Lewis R., Robert S. Hoffman, Mary Ann Howland, et al.. 2019. "Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies, 11th ed.." McGraw-Hill Education, New York. ISBN 978-1-25-985961-8. Pierwsza pomoc, Toksykologia
  4. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). 2023. "NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards (DHHS Publ. 2005-149)." U.S. Department of Health and Human Services / CDC, Cincinnati, OH. [↗] Pierwsza pomoc, PPE, Toksykologia
  5. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). 2016. "EN 374-1:2016 — Protective gloves against dangerous chemicals and micro-organisms." CEN, Brussels. [↗] PPE
  6. UNECE. 2023. "European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR 2025)." United Nations, Geneva. [↗] Utylizacja, Regulacje
  7. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). 2022. "NFPA 400 — Hazardous Materials Code." NFPA, Quincy, MA. [↗] Magazynowanie
  8. Urben, P.G. (ed.). 2017. "Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards, 8th ed.." Butterworth-Heinemann / Elsevier, Oxford. [↗] Magazynowanie
  9. Ministerstwo Klimatu i Środowiska RP. 2023. "Baza danych o produktach i opakowaniach oraz o gospodarce odpadami (BDO)." Ministerstwo Klimatu i Środowiska, Warszawa. [↗] Utylizacja
  10. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC / WHO). 2024. "IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans — List of Classifications." WHO, Lyon. [↗] Toksykologia

Registerkarten mit eigenen Referenzen (Emergency, PPE, Storage, Waste) enthalten zusätzliche bibliografische Einträge in ihren jeweiligen Abschnitten.

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📐 Statistische Formeln
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🧪 Löslichkeit und Lösungsmittelkompatibilität
Molekül
Dimorpholinomethane
Formel
C9H18N2O2
logP (XLogP3)
-0.30
Masse (g/mol)
186.25
Polarität
Hydrophil (polar)

⚠️ GC-Schätzung (Hoftyzer–Van Krevelen). Keine HSP-Literaturdaten für diese CAS — Genauigkeit ±2 MPa½. Experimentell verifizieren.

Solvent compatibility table not available for this substance.
The Hansen parameters fall outside the range of the method, so the distance Ra cannot be calculated, and the database holds no solubility measurement to put in its place. Rather than eleven ratings with nothing behind them, we show none. Base the solvent choice on the safety data sheet and on experimental data.
📚 Wissenschaftliche Referenzen für Lösungsmittel (Chicago Author-Date) — zum Aufklappen klicken

11 solvents · 54 full citations (NIST/CRC/IARC/Hansen/Reichardt/Smallwood/Wypych/Armarego/Snyder/GESTIS) — below.

Water (H₂O)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Water (CAS 7732-18-5)
  2. CRC — CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 104th ed., Sec. 8 (Properties of Water)
  3. IAPWS — IAPWS Release on Static Dielectric Constant of Water
  4. Reichardt 2011 — Solvents and Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Water
Ethanol (EtOH)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
  2. CRC — CRC Handbook — Ethanol physical constants
  3. Snyder & Kirkland — Modern Liquid Chromatography — Ethanol eluotropic
  4. Smallwood — Handbook of Organic Solvent Properties — Ethanol
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Ethanol
Methanol (MeOH)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Methanol (CAS 67-56-1)
  2. CRC — CRC Handbook — Methanol physical constants
  3. Snyder & Kirkland — Modern Liquid Chromatography — MeOH eluotropic, eo=0.95
  4. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Methanol
Acetone
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Acetone (CAS 67-64-1)
  2. CRC — CRC Handbook — Acetone physical & thermodynamic constants
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — Acetone (dD=15.5, dP=10.4, dH=7.0)
  4. Smallwood — Handbook of Organic Solvent Properties — Acetone
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Acetone
Acetonitrile (ACN)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Acetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8)
  2. CRC — CRC Handbook — Acetonitrile constants
  3. Snyder & Kirkland — Modern Liquid Chromatography — ACN gold-standard HPLC eluent
  4. Reichardt 2011 — Solvents and Solvent Effects — ACN dipolar aprotic
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Acetonitrile
DMSO
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — DMSO (CAS 67-68-5)
  2. Wypych 2019 — Handbook of Solvents Vol. 1 — DMSO comprehensive properties
  3. Hansen 2007 — HSP — DMSO (dD=18.4, dP=16.4, dH=10.2)
  4. Reichardt 2011 — Solvents and Solvent Effects — DMSO E_T(30)=45.1, dipolar aprotic
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — DMSO
THF
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — THF (CAS 109-99-9)
  2. Armarego 2009 — Purification of Laboratory Chemicals — THF drying & peroxide test
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — THF (dD=16.8, dP=5.7, dH=8.0)
  4. Smallwood — Handbook of Organic Solvent Properties — THF
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Tetrahydrofuran
DCM (CH₂Cl₂)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Dichloromethane (CAS 75-09-2)
  2. IARC 71 — IARC Monograph 71 — DCM (Group 2A carcinogen)
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — DCM (dD=18.2, dP=6.3, dH=6.1)
  4. Reichardt 2011 — Solvents and Solvent Effects — DCM polarity index
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Dichloromethane
Chloroform (CHCl₃)
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Chloroform (CAS 67-66-3)
  2. IARC 73 — IARC Monograph 73 — Chloroform (Group 2B carcinogen)
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — CHCl3 (dD=17.8, dP=3.1, dH=5.7)
  4. Reichardt 2011 — Solvents and Solvent Effects — CHCl3 H-bond donor strength
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Chloroform
n-Hexane
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — n-Hexane (CAS 110-54-3)
  2. ATSDR n-Hexane — ATSDR Toxicological Profile for n-Hexane — neuropatia obwodowa (n-Heksan NIE jest kancerogenem IARC)
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — n-Hexane (dD=14.9, dP=0, dH=0)
  4. Snyder & Kirkland — Modern Liquid Chromatography — n-Hexane NP standard, eo=0.00
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — n-Hexane
Toluene
  1. NIST — NIST Chemistry WebBook — Toluene (CAS 108-88-3)
  2. IARC 71 — IARC Monograph 71 — Toluene
  3. Hansen 2007 — Hansen Solubility Parameters — Toluene (dD=18.0, dP=1.4, dH=2.0)
  4. Smallwood — Handbook of Organic Solvent Properties — Toluene
  5. GESTIS — GESTIS Substance Database — Toluene
Löslichkeitstheorie (angewendet in der Verträglichkeitsvorhersage):
  1. Yalkowsky, Samuel H., and Shri C. Valvani. 1980. "Solubility and Partitioning I: Solubility of Nonelectrolytes in Water." Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 69 (8): 912–922. https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600690814 — General Solubility Equation (GSE): logS = 0.5 − logP − 0.01(MP−25).
  2. Hansen, Charles M. 2007. Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook. 2nd ed. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420006834 — HSP-Triplett (dD, dP, dH) + Ra-Formel.
  3. Stefanis, E., and C. Panayiotou. 2008. "Prediction of Hansen Solubility Parameters with a New Group-Contribution Method." Int J Thermophys 29: 568–585. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-008-0415-z
  4. Reichardt, Christian, and Thomas Welton. 2011. Solvents and Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry. 4th ed. Wiley-VCH. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527632220 — E_T(30) polarity scale, solwatochromia.
  5. Snyder, Lloyd R., Joseph J. Kirkland, and John W. Dolan. 2010. Introduction to Modern Liquid Chromatography. 3rd ed. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470508183 — Eluotropic series, polarity index.
  6. Van Krevelen, D. W., and K. Te Nijenhuis. 2009. Properties of Polymers. 4th ed. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-054819-7.X0001-5 — Hoftyzer–Van Krevelen group contribution dla dD/dP/dH z SMILES.
  7. Marcus, Yizhak. 1998. The Properties of Solvents. Wiley Series in Solution Chemistry, Vol. 4. ISBN 9780471983699 — Vollständige tabellarische Sammlung von 250+ Lösungsmitteln (ε, μ, Donizität, Akzeptorzahlen).
  8. PubChem Compound Database — CAS 5625-90-1 lookup ↗ — logP (XLogP3), water solubility experimental + predicted.

Vollständige Bibliografie im Akkordeon REFERENZEN (am Ende der Seite) — Chicago Manual of Style 17th ed., Author-Date.

⚗️ Reaktionskompatibilität prüfen
2 0 0
Gesundheit: 2/4
Entflammbarkeit: 0/4
Reaktivität: 0/4
Gemäß NFPA 704 / berechnet aus H-Sätzen

Prüfen Sie, ob Dimorpholinomethane mit einem anderen Reagenz verträglich ist

📦 Lagerverträglichkeitsmatrix
Acids Regeln Oxidationsmittel Entzündbar Giftig Gazy
Acids ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ⚠ ✗
Regeln ✗ ✓ ⚠ ⚠ ⚠ ⚠
Oxidationsmittel ✗ ⚠ ✓ ✗ ⚠ ✗
Entzündbar ✗ ⚠ ✗ ✓ ⚠ ✗
Giftig ⚠ ⚠ ⚠ ⚠ ✓ ⚠
Gazy ✗ ⚠ ✗ ✗ ⚠ ✓
✓ Gemeinsame Lagerung möglich · ⚠ Vorsicht · ✗ NICHT zusammen lagern · OSHA Chemical Segregation ↗

Verträglichkeitsdaten aus: Bretherick's Handbook (7th ed.) ↗, GESTIS ↗, ECHA REACH ↗, NFPA 704 ↗

🧮 Laborrechner (8)
Verdünnung (C₁V₁=C₂V₂)
Molarität (M=n/V)
pH-Puffer (Henderson-Hasselbalch)
Beer-Lambert (A=εcl)
Masse → Mol
Konzentration % → M
ppm → mg/L
Temperatur C↔F↔K

Verifizierte Formeln: IUPAC Gold Book ↗, DOI ↗

📊 Spektroskopische Spektrendatenbanken
📋 Laborprotokoll-Generator

Protokoll erstellt auf Grundlage von: GHS SDS, Aldrich Lab Guide ↗

🏷️ Etiketten-Generator (QR)
N,N′-Methylenedimorpholine• Dimorpholinomethane / Dimorpholinomethone• IUPAC: 4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)morpholine• CAS: 5625-90-1• EC: 227-062-3• Formel: C9H18N2O2• Masse: 186.25 g/molGEFAHRGHS-GEFAHRENHINWEISE:H350 H341 H332 H312 H302 H373 H314 H318 H317P203: Vor Gebrauch alle Sicherheitshinweise einholen, lesen und befolgen.P260: Staub/Rauch/Gas/Nebel/Dampf/Aerosol nicht einatmen.Nur für Laborzwecke!Nonsensia Ltd124-128 City Road, EC1V 2NX London[email protected]molgod.orgCharge-Nr.: Nettomasse:
Deskryptory Lipinskiego (struktura)
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Beispiele unten — zum Einfügen anklicken:
Fertige Rezepte:
📚 Überblick über die wissenschaftliche Literatur — CAS 5625-90-1
⭐ Wichtigste Erkenntnisse (wissenschaftliche Literatur) 1 Publikationen
🏆 CAS 5625-90-1 — multi-criteria ranking (W12): 30% Zitierungen · 20% Aktualität · 20% Thema · 15% historisch · 15% Open Access.
  1. #1
    Walters GI; Moore VC; Robertson AS et al. (2013) · The European respiratory journal
    Warum es wichtig ist: Pflichtzitat (Kanon)
    SCORE 0.9 Mechanismus MUST-CITE DOI ↗

Why this page can be checked

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The Gap Report Guarantee

If the available evidence cannot support a defensible document for your CAS number and product specification, we will not invent the missing values. You receive a documented gap report and choose: a refund, store credit, or the report on its own.

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Import documentation for CAS 5625-90-1 (N,N′-methylenedimorpholine), compiled from the binding classification rather than from a supplier’s summary. The product is the document.

N,N′-methylenedimorpholine (CAS 5625-90-1) at a glance

  • Substance – N,N′-methylenedimorpholine
  • CAS number – 5625-90-1
  • EC number – 227-062-3
  • CLP Annex VI index number – 607-721-00-5
  • Also known as – N,N′-methylenebismorpholine, [formaldehyde released from N,N′-methylenebismorpholine], [MBM]
  • Hazard statements – H350 (may cause cancer); H341 (suspected of causing genetic defects); H332 (harmful if inhaled); H312 (harmful in contact with skin); H302 (harmful if swallowed); H373 (gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract) (may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure)
  • Hazard classes – Carc. 1B, Muta. 2, Acute Tox. 4, Acute Tox. 4, Acute Tox. 4, STOT RE 2
  • Label pictograms – GHS05, GHS07, GHS08
  • Signal word – Danger
  • Annex VI notes – 8, 9
  • Entry current as of – ATP10
  • CMR classification – yes, classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction
  • Documentation issued – safety data sheet in REACH Annex II structure; working draft or signed card
  • What is supplied – a document. MolGod.org does not sell, supply or ship chemical substances.

Which GHS pictograms apply to N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

The label for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine carries GHS05 (corrosion), GHS07 (exclamation mark), GHS08 (health hazard), with the signal word Danger. These are not chosen by the supplier: CLP Annex VI states them for CAS 5625-90-1, and the precedence rules in Annex I decide which pictogram is dropped when two would say the same thing. A label showing a different set from the register is wrong even if every hazard statement on it is correct.

Where is regulatory status recorded for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

Section 15 records regulatory status for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine: whether it appears on the candidate list, whether it is subject to authorisation or restriction, and any national provisions. Downstream users ask this question routinely, and a sheet that answers it saves an exchange of emails per customer.

Is N,N′-methylenedimorpholine classified as a CMR substance?

CAS 5625-90-1 is classified as a CMR substance (H350). That status changes the obligations attached to every shipment: workplace exposure documentation, restrictions on supply to the general public, and substitution pressure from downstream users who must justify continued use. A safety data sheet for a CMR substance is read more closely than any other, because the classification itself invites scrutiny.

What is the EC number for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

Alongside CAS 5625-90-1, this substance carries EC number 227-062-3 and Annex VI index 607-721-00-5. European documentation is built around the EC number as often as around the CAS: registration dossiers, the candidate list and customs systems key on it. A safety data sheet quoting only one of the two forces every downstream reader to look up the other.

What Annex VI notes and concentration limits apply to N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

The Annex VI entry for CAS 5625-90-1 carries notes 8, 9. Notes are not commentary: they modify how the classification applies — to concentration ranges, to specific forms of the substance, or to the labelling that follows from it. An entry read without its notes is read incompletely.

Storage and handling in the document

The store manager responsible for managing material with CAS number 5625-90-1 must review Section 7 first to determine its compatibility with adjacent materials, required atmosphere conditions, and any segregation rules arising from its classification. The necessary information regarding these aspects must be explicitly stated in the documentation provided, rather than relying on supplier email correspondence.

What is the CLP classification of N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

The harmonised classification for CAS 5625-90-1 carries 9 hazard statements: H350, H341, H332, H312, H302, H373 (gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract), H314, H318, H317. In plain terms this means may cause cancer; suspected of causing genetic defects; harmful if inhaled; harmful in contact with skin. A harmonised entry is binding across the Union — an importer may not soften it, and a self-classification that diverges from it will not survive an enforcement check.

What must the label for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine contain?

The supply label for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine is generated from the same classification that drives the safety data sheet: pictograms selected by precedence, one signal word derived from the highest hazard class present, and the hazard statements H350, H341, H332… reproduced in full. Where the container is too small to carry the complete set at a legible size, there are lawful ways to handle it and unlawful ones that look identical to a non-specialist.

How is N,N′-methylenedimorpholine classified for road, sea and air transport?

Section 14 for CAS 5625-90-1 includes the UN number, correct shipping name, class, packing group, and environmental hazard where applicable. If the substance is not hazardous for transportation, Section 14 explicitly states this rather than being left empty; an empty Section 14 is interpreted as an omission rather than a lack of hazard.

Why a correct sheet stops being correct

Classification under CLP moves with each Adaptation to Technical Progress. A sheet for CAS 5625-90-1 written before the amendment that touched its entry keeps stating a classification the register no longer holds. Nothing in the document announces this — it reads exactly as it did on the day it was issued, which is precisely why revision dates are checked before content.

Identifiers that must agree

Identity verification must be conducted prior to hazard assessment. If discrepancies exist between the label, safety data sheet, and certificate regarding the CAS 5625-90-1 number or if the index 607-721-00-5 refers to a location where the name does not match, a reviewer will lose trust in all three documents simultaneously, despite their internal consistency. This is because inconsistencies among these key documentation elements undermine their reliability as a unified source of information.

Stability, reactivity and incompatibilities

Section 10 documents the stability and reactivity of N,N′-methylenedimorpholine, outlining specific conditions to be avoided, incompatible materials, and hazardous decomposition products. Laboratories refer to this section prior to storing two substances together on the same shelf to ensure compatibility and safety.

Other names for this substance

The same substance appears in trade and in the literature under several names: N,N′-methylenebismorpholine, [formaldehyde released from N,N′-methylenebismorpholine], [MBM]. A safety data sheet has to carry the name used in the harmonised entry, but a purchase order, a customs declaration and a certificate of analysis may each use a different one. Where the names diverge, CAS 5625-90-1 is the identifier that reconciles them — and a document set that relies on trade names alone will eventually be read as describing three different materials.

Purity, certificates and what the sheet does not say

A laboratory receiving N,N′-methylenedimorpholine from its supplier must ensure that two documents agree: the substance’s safety data sheet and the batch certificate for the material in hand. Discrepancies in identity or supplier details between these documents render both questionable. MolGod facilitates the preparation and audit of these documents, while the material itself is sourced from your supplier.

Can I import N,N′-methylenedimorpholine into the EU?

Introducing N,N′-methylenedimorpholine into the Union requires documentation to be prepared prior to logistics arrangements. The documentation file must already be available at the time of import, not merely upon request; for this purpose, carboxylic acid esters is evaluated within the context of solvent and intermediate shipments. Index 607-721-00-5 establishes the classification that Section 2 must mirror accordingly.

Questions about documentation for N,N′-methylenedimorpholine

Do I need a safety data sheet to import N,N′-methylenedimorpholine into the EU?

Yes. A sheet compiled to Annex II of REACH must exist before the first consignment moves, and it must be held by the entity placing the substance on the Union market.

What is the CAS number of N,N′-methylenedimorpholine?

CAS 5625-90-1. In CLP Annex VI the same substance carries index number 607-721-00-5, and both identifiers should appear in the documentation.

Is N,N′-methylenedimorpholine a CMR substance?

Yes. The harmonised classification places it among substances classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction, which changes workplace documentation and supply restrictions.

What hazard statements apply to CAS 5625-90-1?

The harmonised entry lists H350, H341, H332, H312. These are binding across the Union and may not be softened by a self-classification.

MolGod.org issues documentation and does not sell, supply or ship chemical substances. CAS 5625-90-1 identifies the subject of this document.

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  • Everything in the Working Draft
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If you are unsure, read down the left column and stop at the first line that describes your situation.
What the document is for Working Draft
€49.99		 Expert-Reviewed
€249.99
Internal drafting and review YesYes
Checking a sheet a supplier sent you YesYes
Sent to your customer Not written for thisYes
Travels with an export shipment Not written for thisYes
Read by an inspector or authority Not written for thisYes
Adapted to your company, grade and identified use NoYes
Signed and dated by the reviewer NoYes
When you get it Immediately after paymentWithin 72 hours of complete input

Nothing stops you sending a draft to anyone. "Not written for this" means exactly that: it carries no signature and no fields adapted to your company, so it will not answer the questions the recipient is about to ask.

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Who prepares the document
The document is generated by the MolGod engine from ECHA CLP Annex VI and the cited public sources, then read section by section by a qualified scientific reviewer with a degree in chemistry or a related scientific field.
What the review covers
The sheet is read section by section against the REACH Annex II structure. GHS classification and transport entries are checked against the sources cited in the document, and the sheet is adapted to the company, product grade and identified use you provide.
What is NOT verified
We do not test your material and we cannot confirm what is physically in your container: composition, concentration, impurities or manufacturing route. Those come from you and are reproduced as supplied.
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The signature records that a qualified scientific reviewer read the document. It is not a government approval, not an ECHA approval, and not a legal certification — no such certification exists for safety data sheets in the EU. A signature does not by itself make a document legally valid or make your business compliant.
What you receive
A PDF in the 16-section REACH Annex II structure, signed and dated, with version information and a list of anything we could not establish. Five rounds of corrections are included.
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Within 72 hours of receiving complete input from you. The clock pauses whenever we are waiting on an answer.
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Full refund before review begins. If the evidence is insufficient, you choose a refund, store credit or a gap report. See the refund policy.

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Related products

📄 Analysenzertifikate (CoA) CAS 5625-90-1 keine

Keine Zertifikate für dieses Produkt in der Datenbank.

📚 Wissenschaftliche Referenzen (Chicago Author-Date) — zum Aufklappen klicken

Standards für Chargenmanagement und Laborzertifizierung — 13 unabhängige Quellen (ICH Q1/Q3/Q6/Q7/Q10 + ISO 17025 + WHO TRS + 21 CFR 211 + EMA + USP + Ph.Eur. + PIC/S + IPEC-PQG).

  1. International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). 2000. "Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients." ICH Expert Working Group. [Link ↗] — GMP for APIs — adopted by EMA, FDA, MHLW
  2. International Organization for Standardization. 2017. "ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories." ISO. [Link ↗] — Lab accreditation standard underpinning every CoA
  3. World Health Organization. 2010. "WHO Good Manufacturing Practices for Pharmaceutical Products: Main Principles (WHO Technical Report Series No. 957, Annex 3)." WHO Press. [Link ↗] — WHO TRS No. 957 — global reference for GMP
  4. International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). 2003. "ICH Q1A(R2): Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products." International Council for Harmonisation. [Link ↗] — Source for batch shelf-life and retest dating
  5. International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). 2006. "ICH Q3A(R2): Impurities in New Drug Substances." ICH. [Link ↗]
  6. International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). 1999. "ICH Q6A: Specifications for New Drug Substances and Products." ICH. [Link ↗] — CoA acceptance-criteria specification standard
  7. International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). 2008. "ICH Q10: Pharmaceutical Quality System." ICH. [Link ↗]
  8. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2024. "21 CFR Part 211: Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals." US Code of Federal Regulations. [Link ↗] — US legal mandate (Subpart J — Records and Reports)
  9. European Medicines Agency. 2014. "Guideline on Process Validation for Finished Products — Information and Data to Be Provided EMA/CHMP/CVMP/QWP/BWP/70278/2012." European Medicines Agency. [Link ↗]
  10. United States Pharmacopeial Convention. 2024. "United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary, USP 47-NF 42." USP. [Link ↗]
  11. European Pharmacopoeia Commission. 2024. "European Pharmacopoeia 11th Edition." Council of Europe — EDQM. [Link ↗]
  12. Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S). 2021. "Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products PE 009-15." PIC/S Secretariat, Geneva. [Link ↗] — Cross-recognized GMP for 54 inspectorates worldwide
  13. International Pharmaceutical Excipients Council (IPEC) and Pharmaceutical Quality Group (PQG). 2017. "Joint IPEC-PQG Good Manufacturing Practices Guide for Pharmaceutical Excipients." IPEC-Americas. [Link ↗] — Excipient-grade CoA standard for non-API ingredients
📜 Patente (öffentliche Metadaten) keine Daten

Derzeit wurden keine öffentlichen Patent-Metadaten für diese Substanz in Crossref / OpenAlex gefunden. Die Daten werden nach der nächsten Cache-Aktualisierung automatisch ergänzt (24h).

📚 Referenzen (Chicago Author-Date) — zum Aufklappen klicken
  1. Walters GI, Moore VC, Robertson AS et al.. (2013). "Occupational asthma from sensitisation to 4,4-methylene-bismorpholine in clean metalworking fluid.". The European respiratory journal. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00036313
  2. (2012). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp42726
  3. (2004). "4,4′‐Methylenedimorpholine 5625‐90‐1". Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471701343.sdp17040
  4. World Intellectual Property Organization. 2024. "Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)." https://www.wipo.int/pct/.
  5. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. 2024. "USPTO Patent Public Search." https://ppubs.uspto.gov/.
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📚 REFERENZEN (Gesammelte Bibliografie, Chicago Author-Date) 78 Einträge

Alle wissenschaftlichen Quellen, die in den Akkordeons oben für CAS 5625-90-1 zitiert werden.Format: Chicago Manual of Style, 17. Aufl., Autor-Datum-System.

🗄️ Wissenschaftliche Datenbanken

  1. NIST. n.d. NIST Chemistry WebBook: CAS 5625-90-1. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology. https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=5625-90-1.
  2. AIST. n.d. Spectral Database for Organic Compounds (SDBS): CAS 5625-90-1. Tsukuba, Japan: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology. https://sdbs.db.aist.go.jp/.
  3. Linstrom, Peter J., and William G. Mallard, eds. n.d. NIST Chemistry WebBook: NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology. https://doi.org/10.18434/T4D303.
  4. PubChem. n.d. PubChem Compound Summary: CAS 5625-90-1. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), National Library of Medicine. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=5625-90-1.

📐 Standards / Richtlinien

  1. ICH. 2003. "Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products: Q1A(R2)." Geneva: International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. https://database.ich.org/sites/default/files/Q1A%28R2%29%20Guideline.pdf.
  2. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). 2024. "NFPA 30: Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code." NFPA, Quincy, MA. https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=30.
  3. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). 2023. "29 CFR 1910.106 — Flammable Liquids." U.S. Department of Labor, Federal Register. https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.106.
  4. European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). 2024. "Annex VI to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) — Harmonised Classification and Labelling." ECHA, Helsinki / Official Journal of the European Union. https://echa.europa.eu/regulations/clp/clp-classification.
  5. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). 2016. "EN 374-1:2016 — Protective gloves against dangerous chemicals and micro-organisms — Part 1: Terminology and performance requirements for chemical risks." CEN, Brussels. https://standards.cencenelec.eu/dyn/www/f?p=205:110:::::FSP_PROJECT,FSP_ORG_ID:38536,6080&cs=1B0DAA8B85DF42E4A2C70E5D71F0BFA32.
  6. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). 2001. "EN 166:2001 — Personal eye-protection — Specifications." CEN, Brussels. https://standards.cencenelec.eu/dyn/www/f?p=CEN:110:0::::FSP_PROJECT:6541&cs=1F1A4E0A78C4DB6A28DBE2E8C29D89DCF.
  7. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). 2009. "EN 14605:2005+A1:2009 — Protective clothing against liquid chemicals — Performance requirements for clothing with liquid-tight (Type 3) or spray-tight (Type 4) connections." CEN, Brussels. https://standards.cencenelec.eu/dyn/www/f?p=CEN:110:0::::FSP_PROJECT:21581&cs=1A04A2D3C7CC58E9E6CB58D55F7EBFB7E.
  8. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). 2017. "Recommendations for Chemical Protective Clothing: A Companion to the NIOSH Pocket Guide." U.S. Department of Health & Human Services / CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ncpc/default.html.
  9. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). 2011. "Personal Protective Equipment — General requirements." U.S. Department of Labor — 29 CFR 1910.132. https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.132.

📖 Bücher

  1. Hansen, Charles M. 2007. Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook, 2nd ed.. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. https://www.routledge.com/Hansen-Solubility-Parameters-A-Users-Handbook/Hansen/p/book/9780849372483.
  2. Barton, Allan F. M. 1991. CRC Handbook of Solubility Parameters and Other Cohesion Parameters: 2nd ed.. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. https://www.routledge.com/CRC-Handbook-of-Solubility-Parameters-and-Other-Cohesion-Parameters/Barton/p/book/9780849301766.
  3. Connors, Kenneth A., Gordon L. Amidon, and Valentino J. Stella. 1986. Chemical Stability of Pharmaceuticals: A Handbook for Pharmacists, 2nd ed.. New York: Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471734683.
  4. Rumble, John R., ed. 2019. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics: 100th Edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. https://hbcp.chemnetbase.com/.
  5. Urben, Peter G. 2017. Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards, 8th Edition. Academic Press / Elsevier, Oxford. https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780081010594.

📄 Wissenschaftliche Artikel (peer-reviewed)

  1. Stefanis, Emmanuel, and Costas Panayiotou. 2008. "Prediction of Hansen Solubility Parameters with a New Group-Contribution Method." International Journal of Thermophysics 29: 568-585. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-008-0415-z.
  2. Stoll, Vincent S., and John S. Blanchard. 1990. "Buffers: Principles and Practice: In Methods in Enzymology, vol. 182." San Diego: Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(90)82008-P.

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Dimorpholinomethane · 5625-90-1
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